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KMID : 1041720140260010038
Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
2014 Volume.26 No. 1 p.38 ~ p.38
High lead exposure in two leaded bronze ingot foundry workers
Song Yoo-Jun

Suh Chun-Hui
Kim Shin-Ae
Kim Na-Mi
Kim Sung-Min
Jeong Seong-Wook
Kim Se-Yeong
Kim Kun-Hyung
Kim Jeong-Ho
Son Byung-Chul
Lee Chae-Kwan
Lee Jong-Tae
Abstract
Background: Awareness about lead poisoning in South Korea has increased; however, occupational exposures occurring in small-scale businesses have not been thoroughly investigated. We report two cases of high lead exposure in a leaded bronze ingot foundry.

Case presentation: Two employees, a 54-year-old primary operator and a 46-year-old assistant, at a small-scale metalworking company who had been employed for 18 years and 1 month, respectively, showed elevated blood lead levels (61.1 ¥ìg/dL and 51.7 ¥ìg/dL, respectively) at an occupational health checkup. Neither worker complained of abnormal symptoms nor signs related to lead poisoning. Health assessment follow-ups were conducted and biological exposure indices of lead were calculated every four weeks. After the initial follow-up assessment, both workers were relocated from the foundry process to the metalworking process. In addition, a localized exhaust system was installed after the second follow-up.

Conclusions: Foundry workers in a small-scale businesses might be at high risk of lead exposure because these businesses might be vulnerable to poor industrial hygiene. Therefore, regular occupational health checkups are required.
KEYWORD
Foundry, Lead exposure, Leaded bronze ingot
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